Поиск в словарях
Искать во всех

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - lobby

 
 

Связанные словари

Lobby

lobby
~1 n 1 a wide passage or large hall just inside the entrance to a public building  (a hotel lobby)  (- compare foyer (1)) 2 a group of people who try to persuade a government that a particular law or situation should be changed  (The tobacco lobby is trying to change the no smoking laws.)  (- see also lobby2) 3 an attempt to persuade a government to change a law, make a new law etc + of  (a mass lobby of Parliament by women's organizations)  (- see also lobby2) 4 a) a hall in the British Parliament where members of parliament and the public meet b) one of the two passages in the British Parliament where members go to vote for or against a bill1 (2) ~2 v to try to persuade the government or someone with political power that a law or situation should be changed + for/agains  (The group is lobbying for a reduction in defense spending.) lobby sb to do sth  (We've been lobbying our State Representative to support the new health plan.) - lobbyist n  ( @lobby through lobby sth through phr v to get a law officially approved by the government by lobbying  (After months of debate the bill was finally lobbied through Parliament) @ )
Рейтинг статьи:
Комментарии:

См. в других словарях

1.
  (lobbies, lobbying, lobbied) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. If you lobby someone such as a member of a government or council, you try to persuade them that a particular law should be changed or that a particular thing should be done. Carers from all over the UK lobbied Parliament last week to demand a better financial deal... Gun control advocates are lobbying hard for new laws... VERB: V n, V for/against n • lobbying The aid was frozen in June after intense lobbying by conservative Republicans. N-UNCOUNT 2. A lobby is a group of people who represent a particular organization or campaign, and try to persuade a government or council to help or support them. He set up this lobby of independent producers. N-COUNT: usu with supp, oft supp N, N of n 3. In a hotel or other large building, the lobby is the area near the entrance that usually has corridors and staircases leading off it. I met her in the lobby of the museum. N-COUNT ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  (plural lobbies)  Etymology: Medieval Latin lobium gallery, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German louba porch  Date: 1593  1. a corridor or hall connected with a larger room or series of rooms and used as a passageway or waiting room: as  a. an anteroom of a legislative chamber; especially one of two anterooms of a British parliamentary chamber to which members go to vote during a division  b. a large hall serving as a foyer (as of a hotel or theater)  2. a group of persons engaged in ~ing especially as representatives of a particular interest group  II. verb  (lobbied; ~ing)  Date: 1837  intransitive verb to conduct activities aimed at influencing public officials and especially members of a legislative body on legislation  transitive verb  1. to promote (as a project) or secure the passage of (as legislation) by influencing public officials  2. to attempt to influence or sway (as a public official) toward a desired action  • ~er noun  • ~ism noun  • ~ist noun ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & v. --n. (pl. -ies) 1 a porch, ante-room, entrance-hall, or corridor. 2 a (in the House of Commons) a large hall used esp. for interviews between MPs and members of the public. b (also division lobby) each of two corridors to which MPs retire to vote. 3 a a body of persons seeking to influence legislators on behalf of a particular interest (the anti-abortion lobby). b an organized attempt by members of the public to influence legislators (a lobby of MPs). 4 (prec. by the) (in the UK) a group of journalists who receive unattributable briefings from the government (lobby correspondent). --v. (-ies, -ied) 1 tr. solicit the support of (an influential person). 2 tr. (of members of the public) seek to influence (the members of a legislature). 3 intr. frequent a parliamentary lobby. 4 tr. (foll. by through) get (a bill etc.) through a legislature, by interviews etc. in the lobby. Derivatives lobbyer n. lobbyism n. lobbyist n. Etymology: med.L lobia, lobium LODGE ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  вестибюль ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  прихожая, передняя, вестибюль; приёмная; холл; коридор фойе (театра); кулуары небольшой загон для скота elevator lobby entrance lobby fire lobby hotel lobby lift lobby ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  вестибюль, передняя, прихожая, фойе ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  1. сущ. 1) кулуары (парламента и т.п.) 2) лобби (группа лиц проталкивающая в законодательном органе выгодные ей или ее получателям меры) 3) завсегдатаи кулуаров (парламента, конгресса) 2. гл. "обрабатывать" членов парламента/конгресса; пытаться воздействовать на членов законодательного органа путем закулисных переговоров ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
  см. lobbying ...
Англо-русский лингвострановедческий словарь
9.
  1. вестибюль, приемная, холл; коридор the lobby of a theatre —- фойе театра division lobby —- парл. коридор для голосования (один коридор для голосующих "за", другой - для голосующих "против") 2. кулуары (парламента, конгресса); группа, проталкивающая выгодный ей законопроект, желательную кандидатуру и т.п, oil lobby —- лобби нефтепромышленников zionist lobby —- силнистское лобби 3. поход к зданию парламента; митинг перед зданием парламента (с подачей петиции и т. п.) 4. обрабатывать членов парламента, конгресса и т. п.; пытаться воздействовать на членов законодательного органа путем закулисных переговоров to lobby for a proposal —- проталкивать предложение to lobby in order to maintain subsidies —- вести работу среди членов законодательного органа за сохранение субсидий to lobby among the convention delegates —- вести агитацию среди делегатов съезда to lobby a bill through the Senate —- протащить законопроект через сенат (путем давления на сенаторов) the lobbying apparatus of the military services —- пропагандистский аппарат военных ведомств 5. оказывать давление на должностное лицо 6. организовать поход к зданию парламента или митинг у здания парламента (для подачи петиций и т. п.) ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
  through провести законопроект посредством закулисных махинаций; In spite of opposition from the other parties, the changes in the law have been lobbied through. LOBBY  1. noun  1) вестибюль; приемная; фойе; холл; коридор  2) parl. кулуары; - division lobby  3) лобби, завсегдатаи кулуаров (парламента, конгресса); группа лиц, обрабатывающих членов парламента/конгресса в пользу того или иного законопроекта  4) загон для скота  2. v. пытаться воздействовать на членов парламента/конгресса, обрабатывать их - lobby through ...
Англо-русский словарь
11.
  - 1593, from M.L. lobia "covered walk," from Gmc. (cf. O.H.G. louba "hall, roof"). Political sense is 1808 in Amer.Eng. from custom of influence-seekers gathering in large entrance-halls outside legislative chambers. Lobbyist is first attested 1863. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

Вопрос-ответ:

Похожие слова

Ссылка для сайта или блога:
Ссылка для форума (bb-код):

Самые популярные термины

1
12715
2
2608
3
2445
4
1708
5
1673
6
988
7
978
8
862
9
782
10
780
11
745
12
737
13
686
14
679
15
643
16
639
17
638
18
630
19
614
20
610